US Climate and Health Alliance

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Taxonomy Archive: infectious disease

20

Apr 2018

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Zika virus, Ebola spread predicted using climate change trends, study identifies 50 U.S. cities at risk

Zika virus and Ebola virus spread can be predicted using climate change trends, according to research. The findings come from the University College London where researchers found that predicting zoonotic diseases may be possible through analyzing fluctuating global demographic and environmental patterns.

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20

Apr 2018

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Climate change and the distribution and intensity of infectious diseases

Many infectious diseases of humans, including malaria, dengue, cholera, and schistosomiasis, are restricted to, or more prevalent in, tropical and subtropical zones. Within the tropics and subtropics, they are more prevalent at lower than at higher altitudes. Warmer temperatures characteristic of lower latitudes and altitudes ...

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20

Apr 2018

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Climate change and infectious diseases: from evidence to a predictive framework

Scientists have long predicted large-scale responses of infectious diseases to climate change, giving rise to a polarizing debate, especially concerning human pathogens for which socioeconomic drivers and control measures can limit the detection of climate-mediated changes. Climate change has already increased the occurrence of ...

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20

Apr 2018

0

Social justice, climate change, and dengue

Climate change should be viewed fundamentally as an issue of global justice. Understanding the complex interplay of climatic and socioeconomic trends is imperative to protect human health and lessen the burden of diseases such as dengue fever. Dengue fever is rapidly expanding globally. Temperature, rainfall, and frequency of natural ...

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20

Apr 2018

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Potential effects of global environmental changes on cryptosporidiosis and giardiasis transmission

Global climate change will affect the viability and spread of zoonotic parasites, while agricultural land use changes will influence infection sources and reservoirs. The health impact of these environmental changes will depend on the social, economic and physical resilience of the population. This review describes the influence of ...

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20

Apr 2018

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Chikungunya, climate change, and human rights

Chikungunya is a re-emerging arbovirus that causes significant morbidity and some mortality. Global climate change leading to warmer temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns allow mosquito vectors to thrive at altitudes and at locations where they previously have not, ultimately leading to a spread of mosquito-borne diseases. ...

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20

Apr 2018

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Climate and dengue transmission: evidence and implications

BACKGROUND: Climate influences dengue ecology by affecting vector dynamics, agent development, and mosquito/human interactions. Although these relationships are known, the impact climate change will have on transmission is unclear. Climate-driven statistical and process-based models are being used to refine our knowledge of these ...

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20

Apr 2018

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The Spread of Insect-borne and Water-borne Disease

How climate change contributes to the spread of vector-borne diseases.

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20

Apr 2018

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Fever Pitch: Mosquito-Borne Dengue Fever Threat Spreading in the Americas

New NRDC analysis finds that two types of mosquitoes capable of transmitting dengue fever can now be found across at least 28 states. As temperatures rise, the potential for transmission of this dangerous disease may increase in vulnerable parts of the United States as warmer temperatures and changing rainfall conditions expand both ...

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20

Apr 2018

0

Impacts on Shellfish – Climate Change :: Washington State Dept. of Health

In 2011, illnesses caused by Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP) were found in Washington, making our state the first in the U.S. where tests confirmed DSP illness from shellfish. The algae that produces the DSP toxin has been detected in Washington’s marine waters for some time, but it hadn’t produced the toxin. Now the ...

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