US Climate and Health Alliance

Do pollution and climate influence respiratory tract infections in children?

Abstract

To review if pollution and climate changes can influence respiratory tract infections in children. DATA SOURCE: Articles published on the subject in PubMed, SciELO, Bireme, EBSCO and UpTodate were reviewed. The following inclusion criteria were considered: scientific papers between 2002 and 2012, study design, the pediatric population, reference documents such as the CETESB and World Health Organization Summary of the data: We analyzed research that correlated respiratory viruses and climate and/or pollution changes. Respiratory syncytial virus has been the virus related most to changes in climate and humidity. Other “old and new” respiratory viruses such as Human Bocavirus, Metapneumovirus, Parechovirus and Parainfuenza would need to be investigated owing to their clinical importance. Although much has been studied with regard to the relationship between climate change and public health, specific studies about its influence on children’s health remain scarce.

Resource Type
Peer-reviewed article
Authors
Saulo Duarte Passos Rosa Estela Gazeta Ana Paula Felgueiras Patrícia Costa Beneli Micheline de S. Z. S. Coelho
Resource URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302014000300276&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en
Publication
Revista Da Associação Médica Brasileira (1992)
Journal Abbr.
Rev Assoc Med Bras
Volume
60
Issue
3
Pages
276-282
Date
June 2014
ISSN
0104-4230
Health and Human Impact
Respiratory disease
Climate and Environmental Impact
Air pollution
Other
Vulnerable populations

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