US Climate and Health Alliance

A systematic review and meta-analysis of ambient temperature and diarrhoeal diseases

Abstract

Global climate change is expected to increase the risk of diarrhoeal diseases, a leading cause of childhood mortality. However, there is considerable uncertainty about the magnitude of these effects and which populations bear the greatest risks. Changes in temperature due to global climate change can and may already be affecting diarrhoeal disease incidence. The vulnerability of populations may depend, in part, on local pathogen distribution. However, evidence of publication bias and the uneven geographical distribution of studies limit the precision and generalizability of the pooled estimates.

Resource Type
Peer-reviewed article
Authors
Elizabeth J. Carlton Andrew P. Woster Peter DeWitt Rebecca S. Goldstein Karen Levy
Resource URL
http://ije.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2015/11/12/ije.dyv296.full
Publication
International Journal of Epidemiology
Journal Abbr.
Int J Epidemiol
Date
Nov 13, 2015
DOI
10.1093/ije/dyv296
Organization Type
Academic
Health and Human Impacts
Infectious disease Water-borne disease
Climate and Environmental Impact
Overview/general
Other
Vulnerable populations

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